I'm five weeks pregnant and I don't feel anything.

The process of pregnancy is unique and has its own characteristics at certain periods. In this regard, it is important for the expectant mother to understand what stages of development occur with her unborn child at a particular period of gestation. So, with the obstetric calculation method, the 5th week of pregnancy will actually be the third from the moment of conception.

5th week of pregnancy

Of course, every woman is very interested to know what to expect from this period, what changes will occur in her body, how the embryo will develop. During this period, the process of restructuring and adaptation of the body to its new position continues, and the unborn child continues to grow, form and develop, the laying of all its systems and organs occurs.

Features of the fetal condition

In the fifth week of pregnancy, the fetus looks like a tube, folded into an arc. Now he can see not only his tail and head, but also the following parts of his body:

  • rudiments of hands;
  • fingers;
  • eyes;
  • ears;
  • nasal and oral slits.

At this stage, the pancreas, liver, and upper respiratory tract begin to form. The length of the embryo as a whole is about 4-7 mm, and its weight is 3.5 g.

At this stage of pregnancy, the neural tube partially closes. Subsequently, the brain and spinal cord, spine and central nervous system will form from it. Therefore, the mother’s psychological state is very important , the absence of stressful situations and experiences that can negatively affect the future health of the child.

The 5th week of pregnancy is also significant because the tiny heart of the unborn baby begins to make its first beats. This occurs approximately 20-22 days after conception. The blood vessels of the embryo are also in an active stage of formation.

The fetus at this stage is surrounded by amniotic fluid. In the fifth week, metabolism improves between the mother and her unborn baby. This places a huge responsibility on the woman for the health of the unborn child; she must eat well, experience as many positive emotions as possible and contribute in every possible way to the normal development of the fetus.

It is noteworthy that at this stage it is already possible to determine the blood type of the embryo. As you know, the sex of the unborn baby was formed at the moment of conception, and at week 5 the formation of the gonads, sperm and egg occurs.

Ultrasound at 5 weeks

The gynecologist's assumptions about pregnancy can be confirmed by ultrasound diagnostics.
With the help of scanning, it is already possible to quite accurately determine the number of developing fetuses, their place of attachment in the uterine cavity, as well as generally diagnose the condition of the uterus and draw conclusions about some features of the course of pregnancy. Thanks to high-precision modern ultrasound equipment, sufficient experience and qualifications of a specialist, during diagnostics you can hear the first rhythms of the unborn child’s heart. As a rule, they become more distinct by the end of the fifth week .

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During the scan, the diameter of the amniotic sac and the coccyx-parietal size (length from the coccyx to the crown) are determined. The doctor conducting the study, based on listening to the heart rhythms and activity of the fetus, will be able to draw conclusions regarding its vital functions. Other parameters, including the baby’s weight, will not be clearly observed at this early stage.

Separately about blood at 5 weeks

Red, pink and brown fluids in early pregnancy can occur due to dangerous conditions, as well as rare and strange individual characteristics.

Washing the fruit

This is the name for bloody smear on the days of menstruation in the presence of pregnancy. This happens rarely, but does not lead to serious consequences. Simply, an increased amount of estrogen with a low level of progesterone causes a slight rejection of the intrauterine membrane 1-2 months after conception.

Discharge of a brown or dark red hue is very scanty and short-lived.

Colored pregnancy

These are rare cases when “menstruation” occurs almost before birth. If there is no threat to the fetus, this phenomenon is a reason to monitor the woman more closely. Cases are very rare and usually occur without problematic complications, but such symptoms may hide other dangerous conditions.

History of pathologies of the uterus and appendages

If before conception the patient had endometriosis, cysts, polyps, inflammatory processes, then with the onset of pregnancy they do not go away. A woman's smear will be brown, with small streaks or clots. Such a patient is often hospitalized, prescribed complete physical and intimate rest, and supported with medication. Because these diseases negatively affect the development of the fetus.

Pathologies of pregnancy

At the 5th week of pregnancy, brown spotting that turns into bleeding can manifest itself in very dangerous conditions:

  1. Tubal pregnancy. At the same time, painful one-sided sensations in the abdomen increase. A successful outcome is only possible if the operation to remove the fertilized egg is performed on time.
  2. Placenta previa. Implantation of the embryo near the cervical opening jeopardizes its life and development, but 9 out of 10 women carry a child safely if they follow medical recommendations.
  3. Placental abruption. Rejection of the embryo in the area of ​​attachment to the wall of the uterus. Occurs abruptly or gradually. In this case, the sacrum, lower back and abdomen can be pulled. When hormonal drugs are prescribed, for example, Duphaston, recovery occurs.
  4. Hematoma is a type of detachment. When blood accumulates at the rupture site. The flow of brown discharge is a good sign, which means that the pathology has stopped.
  5. Frozen pregnancy occurs due to placental rejection or an incorrect set of chromosomes, as well as under stress and other circumstances in a woman’s life. It is distinguished by the cessation of hCG production.
  6. A miscarriage is accompanied by heavy bleeding with clots, weak contractions and poor health.

Hematomas and detachment can be prevented and treated. In case of presentation, careful observation and delivery by cesarean section. In other cases, pregnancy is terminated through surgery or independently.

Attention! Women after IVF are more likely to face the threat of miscarriage, so even a slight brown spot requires checking.

Characteristic symptoms and signs

The fifth week of pregnancy begins to affect the general well-being and condition of the expectant mother. First of all, an increase in the volume of the uterus plays a huge role. At the same time, it creates pressure on the bladder, and the woman may experience a frequent urge to urinate. Thus, in combination with some other features, for example, a delay in menstruation, an increase in breast size, acute perception of foreign odors, attacks of nausea, etc., a woman can make an assumption about pregnancy.

Fetal development at 5 weeks

Feelings of the expectant mother at 5 weeks of pregnancy

We have already written that each woman experiences pregnancy very individually. However, physiologically speaking, the first weeks of pregnancy cannot be called easy for a woman.

Here are the main signs of pregnancy 5 weeks:

  • unpleasant symptoms of early toxicosis,
  • soreness, swelling and gradual enlargement of the breasts,
  • different perception by the body of individual tastes and smells,
  • possible headaches,
  • the phenomenon of increased urination (an enlarging uterus puts pressure on the bladder),
  • increased irritability and moodiness,
  • inattention and lack of ability to concentrate,
  • constant fatigue, drowsiness and lack of strength,
  • aching nagging pain in the abdomen.

You are 5 weeks pregnant, your stomach and lower back hurt, which is explained by an increase in the size of the uterus, as a result of which the ligaments and muscles that support it are stretched. Here you need to pay attention to the appearance of constant dull and nagging pain in the lower abdomen, which may indicate increased uterine tone and a possible miscarriage. These pains are similar to pain on the eve of menstruation, so if they appear, in order not to lose the baby, you should tell your doctor about it.

In any case, if you are 5 weeks pregnant, your stomach feels tight, and you are bothered by these aching pains, discuss this issue with your doctor. Such pain may simply be a consequence of a malfunction of the digestive system and caused by intestinal dysfunction, so it is worthwhile to coordinate your diet with your doctor in a timely manner.

Remember that all this discomfort is temporary, and as soon as your body adapts and adjusts to this new state, your health will certainly improve.

Features of breast condition

The new state of the female body will definitely affect the condition of the mammary glands. In this area, there may be some discomfort, slight tingling, irritation of the skin, as well as increased sensitivity of the nipples and darkening of the nipple area.

In some cases, a venous network appears on the chest. This phenomenon can be considered normal . Also, the expectant mother will notice how her breasts gradually begin to round and increase in size.

Feelings in the fifth week

Features of the physical condition of a woman in the fifth week of pregnancy often resemble premenstrual syndrome. Since most women may not even be aware of the onset of pregnancy at such an early stage, they associate their feelings with the upcoming menstruation. This is especially true for those women who did not plan pregnancy. As for a planned and expected pregnancy, in this case a woman can easily detect all the characteristic signs of its occurrence.

At 5 weeks, the expectant mother, having learned about her pregnancy, first of all experiences quite strong emotions. It can be happiness and incredible joy or, conversely, a feeling of confusion and surprise.

As for physical sensations, as a rule, traditional for this period will be:

  • feeling of chronic fatigue;
  • increased drowsiness;
  • weakness, which is often confused with symptoms of colds;
  • changeable mood;
  • change in taste preferences;
  • signs of early toxicosis, such as nausea or vomiting.

All of these symptoms are normal in early pregnancy. There is no reason for concern in this case; the expectant mother should be patient with her condition a little, because soon it will stabilize and improve. As a rule, this occurs around the 12th week of pregnancy , with the exception of rare cases when almost the entire pregnancy is accompanied by this condition.

Ultrasound and tests in the fifth week of pregnancy

At the 5th week of pregnancy from conception, doctors perform an ultrasound examination of the expectant mother for the first time, which helps not only to finally confirm the pregnancy, but also to understand what happens to the embryo at such a short period of life, whether it is developing correctly. Ultrasound examination helps:

  1. measure the frequency of contractions of the fetal heart muscle, which normally should be 150-160 beats per minute, and evaluate its work;
  2. find out, at a period of five weeks from conception, the exact duration of pregnancy and the probable date when fertilization occurred, as well as the approximate size of the future fetus;
  3. determine the possible presence of twins or triplets;
  4. detect ectopic pregnancy if there is severe pain or bleeding.

An ultrasound examination during early pregnancy is carried out using a special small sensor, which is inserted into the woman’s vagina and allows the medical specialist to examine the tiny fetus in detail.

In addition to ultrasound, in the fifth week of pregnancy, various laboratory tests are prescribed:

  • general urine and blood tests;
  • smear for various types of infections;
  • blood test for hormones.

All tests are required for a pregnant woman to be submitted in a timely manner, since they are not only aimed at assessing the condition of her body, but can also show possible problems with the woman’s health, which she may not even be aware of.

Features of body temperature

Quite often, against the background of physical weakness and a feeling of fatigue, a woman’s body temperature may rise in the fifth week of pregnancy. The temperature can remain at the so-called subfebrile level - 37-37.2 degrees. Hormonal changes in the body of the expectant mother can also cause an increase in temperature. This phenomenon is considered completely normal, and it is necessary to sound the alarm only in cases of critical thermometer readings. In addition, other symptoms of a cold will necessarily indicate a disease or viral infection, for example, a sore throat, headache, runny nose.

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Pain in the lower abdomen

Painful sensations in the lower abdomen that resemble premenstrual pain may indicate increased uterine tone. This is a serious threat to pregnancy , as it can cause spontaneous miscarriage. Such sensations occur quite often in the early stages of pregnancy, so the expectant mother should not panic. In this case, it is better to consult a gynecologist, as well as:

  • rest more;
  • experience less physical activity;
  • give up your favorite high-heeled shoes;
  • take a horizontal position more often;
  • provide temporary sexual rest.

Only an experienced specialist will be able to accurately determine the cause of such pain. It will not necessarily be the uterus, because similar sensations may be present with problems with the intestines, for example, after prolonged sitting, squeezing the torso in the abdominal area.

Vaginal discharge, bleeding and periods

If the expectant mother experiences pain in addition to bleeding, then this is a clear sign of an incipient miscarriage. If the pregnancy is planned and the woman wants to keep it, then she should immediately go to the hospital. In this case, the chances of maintaining the pregnancy are 50 percent. However, even in cases where there is no intention to save the fetus, this process should be carried out under the supervision of a doctor in order to avoid undesirable or even disastrous consequences in the future.

About a fifth of all pregnant women in their fifth week experience traditional periods, which can regularly occur during the first few months of gestation. However, they do not pose a threat of interruption at all . The nature and intensity of menstrual flow during pregnancy may not be the same for different women. In obstetric practice, this phenomenon is called “color pregnancy.”

Normally, vaginal discharge in the early stages should be translucent in color, moderate consistency, odorless and without blood. Very often, due to a weakened immune system in women, thrush begins to worsen (read how to deal with it). In this case, the discharge becomes white, and its consistency becomes more viscous and flaky. The external genitalia will be noticeably swollen and irritated, and itching and burning will be present. The disease requires timely and qualified treatment.

To avoid problems, all pregnant women need to pay due attention to their intimate hygiene. We are talking about the use of natural hygiene products and hypoallergenic cosmetics.

Among other things, the expectant mother must take care of her proper nutrition; the products present on her table should only be natural, containing the necessary vitamins and microelements. Taboos in the fifth week of pregnancy include drinking alcohol, smoking and using any medications without consulting a doctor.

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Vaginal discharge at 5 weeks of pregnancy

Since there is no menstruation at this stage of pregnancy, any hint of possible bleeding requires immediate medical attention. If you are 5 weeks pregnant, brown discharge during this period is a danger signal, where early spontaneous abortion becomes a threat. Bleeding of varying intensity that appears at this time indicates that a miscarriage has already begun, so rush to the doctor without delay.

A consultation with a gynecologist will also be required if vaginal discharge during this period suddenly changes its consistency, smell and color, and begins to cause a noticeable burning and itching. This may indicate an infection.

If we are talking about the norm, then discharge at the 5th week of pregnancy can sometimes be even in slightly larger quantities, due to serious hormonal changes in the body. They are light or milky in color, uniform in consistency with a slight sour odor.

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